Lung, Mesothelioma & Asbestos Information

Malignant Mesothelioma


Malignant mesothelioma, a rare form of cancer, is a disease in which cancer (malignant) cells are found in the sac lining the chest (the pleura) or abdomen (the peritoneum). Most people with malignant mesothelioma have worked on jobs where they breathed asbestos.

A doctor should be seen if a person has shortness of breath, pain in the chest, or pain or swelling in the abdomen. If there are symptoms, the doctor may order an x-ray of the chest or abdomen.

The doctor may look inside the chest cavity with a special instrument called a thoracoscope. A cut will be made through the chest wall and the thoracoscope will be put into the chest between two ribs. This test, called thoracoscopy, is usually done in the hospital. Before the test, the patient will be given a local anesthetic (a drug that causes a loss of feeling for a short period of time). Some pressure may be felt, but usually there is no pain.

The doctor may also look inside the abdomen (peritoneoscopy) with a special tool called a peritoneoscope. The peritoneoscope is put into an opening made in the abdomen. This test is also usually done in the hospital. Before the test is done, a local anesthetic will be given.

If tissue that is not normal is found, the doctor will need to cut out a small piece and have it looked at under a microscope to see if there are any cancer cells. This is called a biopsy. Biopsies are usually done during the thoracoscopy or peritoneoscopy.

The chance of recovery (prognosis) depends on the size of the cancer, where the cancer is, how far the cancer has spread, how the cancer cells look under the microscope, how the cancer responds to treatment, and the patient's age.

Malignant Mesothelioma Treatment

There are treatments for all patients with malignant mesothelioma. Three kinds of treatment are used:

Surgery (taking out the cancer)

Radiation Therapy (using high-dose x-rays or other high-energy rays to kill cancer cells)

Chemotherapy (using drugs to fight the cancer)

Surgery is a common treatment of malignant mesothelioma. The doctor may remove part of the lining of the chest or abdomen and some of the tissue around it. Depending on how far the cancer has spread, a lung also may be removed in an operation called a pneumonectomy. Sometimes part of the diaphragm, the muscle below the lungs that helps with breathing, is also removed.

Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Radiation may come from a machine outside the body (external radiation therapy) or from putting materials that produce radiation (radioisotopes) through thin plastic tubes in the area where the cancer cells are found (internal radiation therapy).

If fluid has collected in the chest or abdomen, the doctor may drain the fluid out of the body by putting a needle into the chest or abdomen and using gentle suction to remove the fluid. If fluid is removed from the chest, this is called thoracentesis. If fluid is removed from the abdomen, this is called paracentesis. The doctor may also put drugs through a tube into the chest to prevent more fluid from accumulating.

Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy may be taken by pill, or it may be put into the body by a needle in the vein or muscle. Chemotherapy is called a systemic treatment because the drug enters the bloodstream, travels through the body, and can kill cancer cells throughout the body. In mesothelioma, chemotherapy may be put directly into the chest (intrapleural chemotherapy).

Intraoperative photodynamic therapy is a new type of treatment that uses special drugs and light to kill cancer cells during surgery. A drug that makes cancer cells more sensitive to light is injected into a vein several days before surgery. During surgery to remove as much of the cancer as possible, a special light is used to shine on the pleura. This treatment is being studied for early stages of mesothelioma in the chest.

Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma

Treatment depends on many factors, including where the cancer came back and what treatment the patient received before. Mesothelioma Clinical trials are testing new treatments.

For more free legal information on Mesothelioma and Asbestos Lawsuits, please visit Free Legal Information.


MORE RESOURCES:
Mesothelioma - Google News

MedHeadlines

MicrRNA-based mesothelioma test available from Rosetta Genomics
Mesothelioma News, TX - 7 hours ago
Rosetta Genomics has announced that its microRNA-based test to diagnose mesothelioma is now commercially available to physicians. ...
Mesothelioma Treatments Making Significant Progress MedHeadlines
Mesothelioma Victim Puts Hopes in Experimental Treatment Blogger News Network
Updated Information on University of Minnesota’s Mesothelioma Study Asbestos.com
Blogger News Network
all 5 news articles


Fresh News

Mesothelioma.com: Compound Produced In Lung Cancer Cells
TransWorldNews (press release), GA - Jan 5, 2009
Worldwide, lung cancer - including mesothelioma, a rare and aggressive form of cancer that occurs in the pleural lining of the lungs- is the leading cause ...
Cell Biologists Identify New Tumor Suppressor For Lung Cancer Science Daily (press release)
Lung Cancer Cells Activate Inflammation to Induce Metastasis Imperial Valley News
UC finds protein that fights lung cancer Cincinnati.com
all 27 news articles


Lawyers and Settlements

Asbestos Mesothelioma and New York City Firemen
Lawyers and Settlements - 9 hours ago
Carlos and his brothers should be concerned about the risk of asbestos mesothelioma from asbestos exposure. The latency period can be up to 30 years, ...


Inventor of Mesothelioma Treatment Alimta Donates $1 Million for ...
Asbestos.com, Florida - Jan 5, 2009
Alimta is being used in 92 countries and is the only medication approved for the treatment of mesothelioma. In recent years, Alimta has increased the ...


ChildRC.com Launches The Child Resource Center
PR Newswire (press release), NY - 59 minutes ago
The Law Offices of James Sokolove (LOJS) modeled The Child Resource Center on its award-winning, mesothelioma community site (www.MesoRC.com). ...


Mesothelioma Treatment Gets Boost with New Diagnostic Test
Asbestos.com, Florida - Dec 31, 2008
This breakthrough marks the first molecularly-based test that can accurately diagnose mesothelioma from other types of cancers found in the lung. ...
Rosetta Genomics Announces Commercial Availability of Its Third ... Reuters
Rosetta Genomics introduces new cancer test Trading Markets (press release)
Rosetta Genomics reveals introduction of Its Third MicroRNA-Based ... RTT News
RNAi News - Globes
all 25 news articles


Four brothers sue Chevron over father's mesothelioma death
Southeast Texas Record, TX - Jan 2, 2009
... on behalf of their recently deceased father against Chevron and Gulf Oil, claiming the mesothelioma with which he was diagnosed was wrongfully caused. ...


New Mesothelioma Diagnostic Test
InjuryBoard.com, FL - Jan 2, 2009
The test is the first that can diagnose mesothelioma from other types of cancers found in the lung. Harvey Pass, MD, Division Chief for Thoracic Surgery and ...


LegalView Reports Development of a Breakthrough Study Explaining ...
PR.com (press release), NY - Jan 1, 2009
The scientists hope that with the study, they will eventually be able to produce more adequate mesothelioma treatments. Denver, CO, January 01, ...
LegalView Features New Traumatic Brain Injury Treatment ... PR.com (press release)
all 2 news articles


Armley: Deadly dust play to premiere in community
Armley Today, UK - 15 hours ago
The play follows the true-life journey of a local woman June Hancock, who was diagnosed in 1993 with mesothelioma, after her exposure to asbestos in 1930s ...

Mesothelioma - Google News

home | index |site map
© 2006